Rebalancing European voices in the EU international cooperation agenda

August 25, 2025

The European Union’s development strategy is at a crossroads, facing a global “polycrisis” that demands a new approach. Our latest policy brief argues for a fundamental overhaul, drawing on rich discussions from the ETTG-PISM dialogue on resilience held earlier this year in Warsaw to explore how incorporating diverse perspectives from Central and Eastern Europe can forge a more effective external policy for the EU.

Some key takeaways include:

  • The EU’s current development strategy is obsolete and needs a fundamental overhaul that integrates aid with investment, migration, and security.
  • Central and Eastern European countries offer unique perspectives, drawing on their non-colonial past and recent democratic transitions to build peer-to-peer partnerships.
  • EU candidate countries champion nuanced democracy promotion and a more flexible, context-specific approach to aid conditionality in the Global South.
  • A credible global policy requires the EU to reconcile its internal diversity with its external ambitions, embracing the rich perspectives of all member states.
  • Future EU engagement must be tailored and context-sensitive, adapting to the new realities of a multipolar world.

The policy brief authored by Iliana Olivié (ETTG and Elcano) and Daniele Fattibene (ETTG), reviewed Patryk Kugiel (PISM) outlines a path forward for a more inclusive and action-oriented EU development strategy. The full document is enclosed here.

Cite as: Olivié, I., & Fattibene, D. (2025). Rebalancing European voices in the EU international cooperation agenda (ETTG Policy Brief 6/2025). European Think Tanks Group.

More publications

Donors, implementing agencies and DFI/PDB cooperation. EBRD and donors comprehensive coordination

The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) has longstanding experience in coordinating and working with donors. The EBRD relationship with donors takes different forms, such as co-financing (e.g., grant support, concessional finance and guarantees), technical assistance and policy dialogues. The focus ranges from strategic considerations to more concrete actions. The relationship can be materialised through donor facilities, such as the Green Climate Fund, or through EBRD-established multi-donor funds, agreements with bilateral donor countries, such as the United States, Switzerland and Japan, or collaborations with the European Union (EU), for example, involving the European Commission and several EU member states.

Read more >
Scroll to Top